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How Strategy’s At-the-Market Share Programs Work, Explained

Strategy raises much of the money it uses to buy bitcoin by selling new shares gradually through “at-the-market” programs. This explainer sets out how those programs work and what Strategy’s latest 10-Q reports sold under each of them in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2026.

Data as of · Strategy’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (filed Nov 2, 2026)

Illustration: shares sold and net proceeds under each of Strategy’s at-the-market programs, Q3 2026 and the first nine months of 2026 and 2025.
How Strategy’s At-the-Market Share Programs Work, Explained, data as of 2026-11-10
Program Type Shares, Q3 2026 Net proceeds, Q3 2026 Shares, 9M 2026 Net proceeds, 9M 2026 Shares, 9M 2025 Net proceeds, 9M 2025
STRF Stock Preferred — — — — 3,448,292 $380.5M
STRC Stock Preferred — — 75,307,642 $7,518.3M — —
STRK Stock Preferred — — 38,796 $3.0M 6,305,866 $630.0M
STRD Stock Preferred — — — — 557,441 $48.5M
Class A common stock Common 50,297,872 $5,406.9M 108,753,378 $13,642.4M 32,562,256 $11,847.3M

Shares = number of shares sold under that program in the period; net proceeds = cash received after sales commissions and expenses, in US dollars (the 10-Q gives thousands). 9M = the nine months ended September 30. A dash means none sold.1 Totals in the 10-Q: $5,406.9 million (Q3 2026), $21,163.7 million (nine months 2026) and $12,906.2 million (nine months 2025). Observed facts from the filing, not a forecast.

How it works

ATM

What an at-the-market program is

An at-the-market offering, or ATM, lets a company sell new shares gradually through sales agents instead of in one big offering. Strategy says it has entered into sales agreements with agents “pursuant to which the Company could issue and sell shares of certain series of its Preferred Stock and class A common stock through ATMs”, paying the agents commissions and reimbursing certain expenses.1 Preferred stock is a type of share that pays a stated dividend ahead of common stock; STRF, STRC, STRK and STRD are four of Strategy’s preferred series.2

Agreement

One agreement, eighteen agents

At September 30, 2026 Strategy was party to one “Omnibus Sales Agreement” with 18 named sales agents, under which it may sell STRF, STRC, STRK and STRD stock, class A common stock and any further preferred series it designates.2

Proceeds

Reading the table

The table shows shares sold and net proceeds, which means the cash received after sales commissions and expenses.1 Dashes mean no shares were sold under that program in the period. The 10-Q also notes that for class A common stock the commissions and expenses are charged against “Additional paid-in capital” on the balance sheet.1

Q3 2026

The third quarter of 2026

No preferred stock was sold through the ATMs in the quarter. Class A common stock sales were 50,297,872 shares for net proceeds of $5,406.9 million.1 In the third quarter of 2025 the class A figure was 5,712,041 shares and $2,199.4 million, and three preferred series (STRF, STRK and STRD) were also sold.1

Nine months

The first nine months of 2026

STRC stock was sold only in the first half: 75,307,642 shares for $7,518.3 million of net proceeds over the nine months. Class A common stock was 108,753,378 shares for $13,642.4 million. All programs together raised $21,163.7 million of net proceeds in the nine months of 2026 against $12,906.2 million in the same period of 2025.1

Use

Where the 10-Q says the money went

The 10-Q’s bitcoin roll-forward footnotes state the uses for each quarter. In the second quarter of 2026, “$5.46 billion of the net proceeds from ATM sales of STRC Stock, and $0.96 billion of the net proceeds from ATM sales of class A common stock” bought bitcoin. In the third quarter, “$588.1 million of the net proceeds from ATM sales of class A common stock” bought bitcoin, and proceeds from the bitcoin sales “were used to fund $239.9 million of dividend payments on Preferred Stock and to repurchase $108.6 million of STRC Stock”.3 The filing’s Note 12 table and these footnotes do not state a use for the rest of the quarter’s $5,406.9 million. Preferred dividends paid in the quarter totalled $419.1 million; STRC dividends are payable semi-monthly and the other series quarterly.2 For how the dividend, reserve and buyback mechanics work, see daily preferred dividends, Strategy’s USD Reserve and preferred stock buybacks.

Sources

  1. Strategy Inc, Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (filed 2026-11-02), Note 12 “At-the-Market Offerings”, retrieved 2026-11-10.
  2. Strategy Inc, Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026, Note 10 (stockholders’ equity: Omnibus Sales Agreement, preferred dividends payable and dividends paid), retrieved 2026-11-10.
  3. Strategy Inc, Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026, “Bitcoin Acquisition Activity” footnotes (d) to (h) on how ATM proceeds were used, retrieved 2026-11-10.

For information only. Not financial advice. See the terms of use.